Key notification and communication requirements in health care reform

July 30th, 2010
July 28, 2010

You’ve likely been focusing mostly on the plan design and administration requirements of health care reform. But, the law has a series of new notification and communication requirements that start this year and extend over the next several years.

You’ll need to be thinking not only about the strategic communication needs—how to keep employees engaged in their health and managing costs—but also how to meet these legal requirements in a way that adds the most value. (And, creates the least amount of additional work for you and your team.)

Much is still in flux about the changes in health care, but this article captures the key notification requirements and what to look for as regulations are issued.

Seven health care reform notices

The final regulations detailing the exact disclosure requirements for all regulations are not yet out. But here are seven items that should be on your radar for your benefits communication strategy.

  • Notice of key plan design changes effective 1/1/11 (during this fall’s enrollment for most companies)
  • Summary of material changes (2012)
  • Summary of medical coverage (2012)
  • Description of all disease management programs (2012)
  • Automatic medical enrollment and opt-out actions (TBD—likely 2013)
  • Notification of exchanges and “free choice vouchers” (2013)
  • Description of claims process (TBD)

Read more…..

Employee Benefit News article used by permission

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Health-reform regs overhaul claims appeals process

July 27th, 2010
July 26, 2010

The Obama Administration released interim final regulations aimed at creating a system of checks and balances for the internal and external appeals processes of health claims.

Governed by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, the interim final rule requires group health plans and insurers to establish a comprehensive appeals process for patients who appeal decisions on coverage, services and claim payments. The interim final regulations apply to self-funded health plans, but not to grandfathered plans under the PPACA.

The Departments of Health and Human Services, Labor and the Treasury issued the interim final rule, which will take effect on Sept. 21, 2010.

Health plans and insurers that are subjected to the regulations are required to establish an internal appeals process that:

• Allows consumers to appeal when a health plan denies a claim for a covered service or rescinds coverage;

• Gives consumers detailed information about the grounds for the denial of claims or coverage;

• Requires plans to notify consumers about their right to appeal and instructs them on how to begin the appeals process;

• Ensures a full and fair review of the denial; and

• Provides consumers with an expedited appeals process in urgent cases.

If a health plan or insurer denies the appeals case, the patient, under the regulations, can present his or her case to an independent reviewer not affiliated with the health plan or insurer.

Most states provide an external appeals process in which a second set of eyes reviews the case. However, state laws on external appeals of health claims can vary greatly depending on the state. As a result, the interim final rule calls for a federal standard for external reviews of claim appeals cases.

For external appeals, federal regulators are encouraging states to adopt the guidelines created by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. The interim final rule calls for states to implement the NAIC standards before July 1, 2011. The NAIC rules require:

• External review of plan decisions to deny coverage for care based on medical necessity, appropriateness, health care setting, level of care, or effectiveness of a covered benefit.

• Clear information for consumers about their right to both internal and external appeals – both in the standard plan materials and at the time the company denies a claim.

• Expedited access to external review in some cases – including emergency situations or cases where their health plan did not follow the rules in the internal appeal.

• Health plans must pay the cost of the external appeal under State law, and States may not require consumers to pay more than a nominal fee.

• Review by an independent body assigned by the State. The State must also ensure that the reviewers meet certain standards, keep written records, and are not affected by conflicts of interest.

• Emergency processes for urgent claims, and a process for experimental or investigational treatment.

• Final decisions must be binding so, if the consumer wins, the health plan is expected to pay for the benefit that was previously denied.

Source: Employee Benefits News article used by permission

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Health Care Reform: Preventive Services Interim Final Rules Released

July 23rd, 2010

On July 14, 2010, the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services and Treasury released final interim rules implementing the preventive health services provisions under the Affordable Care Act. Read this alert to learn more about the new rules.

Click here for the full text of this alert.

Source:  Proskauer Rose Law Firm

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Report: Costs of PPACA exceed previous estimates

July 20th, 2010

By Kathleen Koster

July 15, 2010


Two integral provisions of the health care reform legislation, “dependent eligibility” and “affordability,” will likely result in much higher health care costs for employers than previously estimated by government officials and other industry consultants, according to a new report.

The bswift Special Report on the Impact of Health Reform on Employers analyzes the 2010 benefits premium, contribution and dependent data of 242 bswift client organizations. The sample includes mid-sized and large employers with 50 to 15,000 employees representing a variety of industries, including retail, manufacturing and professional services.

“The bswift Special Report highlights the dramatic differences in impact of PPACA among employers. For some, the impact is negligible. For many others, PPACA may increase costs substantially for 2011 and may also require a complete overhaul of the organization’s health strategies in the next three years,” says bswift CEO Rich Gallun.

“Dependent eligibility” provision’s impact on employers

HHS had originally determined the effect of requiring organizations to cover employees’ children up to age 26 to be 0.7% of total health care costs for employers. On the other hand, the bswift Special Report found the likely impact to be 1.6%, more than double the initial HHS estimate.

The HR and benefits administration firm looked at the statistical median and discovered that a company with 1,000 enrolled employees and a median health premium cost of $8,325 per employee annually is likely to experience $133,200 in additional costs for 2011 because of this provision.

Nevertheless, the bswift Special Report found a widely disparate impact of the provision among employers.

On the high end of the spectrum, the impact could be more than 13% of an employer’s total health care costs. On the low end, the impact could be less than 0.3% of total health care costs.Impact varies based on size, age and family composition of the company’s workforce, as well as the employer’s current dependent eligibility rules.

In order to minimize employee confusion surrounding the dependent eligibility extension and reduce administrative hassle, many companies have already changed their dependent eligibility rules in advance of the law’s 2011 deadline, analysts at bswift found.

The “affordability” provision’s impact on employers

Companies with more than 50 employees will face stiff penalties beginning in 2014 if they do not offer full-time employees an affordable health plan option that costs less than 9.5% of the employee’s total household income.

Under the provision, the new law will penalize employers $3,000 per year for each full-time employee who receives a federal tax credit or subsidy to buy coverage within a state-based insurance exchange because his or her health plan is considered unaffordable. To qualify for the credit, employees must disclose household income information to the government.

Using employee salary data, bswift analysts estimated an organization’s risk of failing the “affordability” test in 2014. They uncovered that 52% of employers are likely to have more than 5% of employees in the “danger zone” (who pay more than 9.5% of their compensation for health premiums).

Again, bswift looked at the statistical median and found that a company with 1,000 employees is likely to have 5.8% (58 employees) in this “danger zone,” which entails $174,000 annually in penalties or 2% of the employer’s total health care costs.

Unfortunately, some employers face a more expensive problem. For employers with more lower-salaried employees and less generous health contributions, the “affordability” provision has even more costly repercussions.

In this case, bswift found that a company with 1,000 employees and 20% in the “danger zone” could experience penalties of $600,000 annually or 7.5% of the employer’s total health care costs.

Overall, the bswift Special Report finds that approximately one in three employers has more than 20% of their employees in the “danger zone.”

“For employers, this legislation puts a whole new level of urgency not only around compliance but also around the evolution of their health and employee benefit strategies. In response to PPACA, employers are modifying their health plans and employee contribution programs for 2011 and beyond. We are also seeing employers re-visit how health care fits into their employees’ total compensation package,” says Gallun.

The bswift CEO concludes, “As employers modify their health programs over the next several years, the role of the Exchanges should remain top of mind – not just as a negatively perceived ‘dumping ground’ (‘Pay or Play’) but rather as an opportunity to refine the implicit health care contract between employer and employee. Some leading edge employers are looking seriously at a Defined Contribution approach – with the Utah Health Exchange and also in the large employer market – as an incremental pathway out of the relentless burden of providing increasingly expensive health coverage to employees.”

Source: Employee Benefit News article used by permission


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PPACA checklist for open enrollment

July 15th, 2010

July 14, 2010

By Kelley M. Butler

Like Santa, I imagine you’ll be making a list and checking it twice (20 times?) to make sure you have all your talking points in order so you can communicate effectively to employees how the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Actwill affect their benefits enrollment options.

(You might even envy Santa, in that he only has to check his list for young children, not adults up to age 26!)

At any rate, to help you ensure you communicate anything and everything, Mercer’s developed a list of what you’ll want to do and say before enrollment season kicks off this fall — and surely before many PPACA provisions take effect for plan years beginning on or after Sept. 23 (for most plans, Jan. 1, 2011). Take notes, pros. Here’s what to do if you have:

- Plans providing dependent coverage.
• Describe adult child eligibility (including restrictions, if grandfathered plan)
• Provide prominent written notice of special enrollment opportunity
• Offer special enrollment opportunity of at least 30 days (may run concurrent with open enrollment period)
• Make coverage effective as of first day of plan year

- Plans eliminating lifetime dollar limits.
• Expressly state in writing that plan has no lifetime dollar limit and that persons previously affected by a limit are again eligible for coverage
• Provide written notice of special enrollment opportunity
• Offer special enrollment opportunity of at least 30 days (may run concurrent with open enrollment period)
• Make coverage effective as of first day of plan year

- Plans imposing per-beneficiary limits.
• Describe essential health benefits and permitted per-beneficiary annual limit ($750,000 for 2011)
• Describe nonessential health benefits and permitted per-beneficiary annual limit

- Plans with pre-existing condition exclusions.
• Delete all references to preexisting condition exclusions for children under age 19

- Plans offering tax-advantaged accounts (FSAs, HSAs, HRAs or Archer MSAs).
• Explain new limits on reimbursements for over-the-counter medications
• Explain nonqualified distribution penalties for HSAs and Archer MSAs (optional)

- Nongrandfathered plans.
• Delete cost-sharing for preventive services
• Delete preauthorization requirements for emergency services and referrals for OB/GYN services
• If designation of primary care provider required, ensure that participants have adequate range of choices

- Employers participating in CLASS program:
• Describe program and costs
• Provide automatic enrollment and facilitate payroll deductions

- Plan cancellation conditions:
• Update communications to describe cancellation practices meeting new standards
• Even in cases where rescission is permitted, plans must provide participants with written notice at least 30 days before coverage is terminated.

Source: Employee Benefits News article used by permission

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